RTV Theory and Practice - Special Issue

TABELE 1 EXTERNAL BROADCASTING ESTIMATED TOTAL PROGRAHHE HOURS PER WEEK OF SOME EXTERNAL BROAĐCASTERS

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1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1986 1987 1988 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 497 1690 1495 1832 1907 2029 1901 2339 2360 2336 2360 USSR 533 656 1015 1417 1908 2001 2094 2211 2251 2251 2257 CHIHESE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC 66 159 687 1027 1267 1423 1350 1446 1439 1571 1517 CERMAN FEDERAL REPUBLIC 105 315 671 779 767 804 795 821 822 831 UNITED KINCDOH (БВС) 643 558 589 667 723 719 719 726 733 751 756 ЕСУРТ 100 301 505 540 635 546 560 552 542 549 KORTH KOREA 53 159 392 330 455 597 535 548 548 548 EAST germant 9 185 308 274 342 375 413 451 451 480 ALBAKIA 26 47 63 154 487 490 560 581 455 432 459 INDIA 116 117 157 175 271 326 389 408 461 430 444 IRAN 12 10 24 118 155 154 175 310 324 308 390 CUBA - 325 320 311 424 379 381 382 380 AUSTRALIA 181 226 257 299 350 379 333 352 345 345 345 KIGERIA - 63 62 61 170 322 322 322 322 SPAIK 68 98 202 276 251 312 239 252 262 263 319 KITHERLANDS 127 120 178 235 335 400 289 336 316 316 316 TURKET 40 100 77 91 88 172 199 307 306 305 305 FRAKCE 198 191 326 183 200 108 125 272 279 287 302 ЈАРАК 91 203 249 259 259 259 287 280 280 301 POLAKD 131 359 232 280 334 340 337 320 320 320 298 3ULCAR1A 30 60 117 154 164 197 236 290 297 297 297 CZECHOSLOVAKIA 119 147 196 189 202 253 255 268 264 259 259 ISRAEL 28 91 92 158 198 210 223 220 222 223 SOUTH APRICA 127 63 84 150 141 183 205 205 205 223 SVEDEN 28 128 114 142 140 154 155 196 209 205 209 IT ALY -170 185 205 160 165 170 169 173 173 173 173 ROMANIA 30 109 159 163 185 190 198 212 208 170 170 CAKADA 85 83 80 81 98 159 134 169 164 163 166 PORTUGAL 46 102 133 273 295 190 214 140 148 145 145 VUGOSLAVIA 80 46 70 78 76 82 72 86 86 88 88 HUNGART 76 99 120 121 105 127 127 122 123 122 84 i) USA includes Voice of Ajnerica (11. :9 hours рег week) , Radio Free Europe (630 hpw), Radio Liberty (434 hpw), Radio Free Afehanistan (14 hpw) anđ Radio Karci (123 hpw). (1988 figures) ii) USSR includes Radio Moscow, Radio Station Peace 6 Progress and regional stations. iii) German Federal Republic includes Ceutsche Welle (578 hours рег ueek) anć Deutschlandfunk (253 hours per week). (1988 figures). iv) The liat includes fewer than half Che world 1 s ехСегпа! broadcasters. Among Chose excluded are Taiwan, Vietnam, Souch Когеа, and various international commercial and religious stations, as well as clandestine radio stations . Certain countries transmi t part of theii; domestic occput exCernally on shortwaves ; these broadcasts are mainly also excluded. v) 1988 figures for June; all other years as at December. International Broadcasting & Audience Research June 1988